环境准备

Pytest 安装

• pip 安装：pip install pytest
• pycharm 中安装：进入 settings → project interpreter → 点击 + → 搜索 pytest 安装

Pycharm 中配置 pytest

allure 安装

• 本地安装：下载地址
• Allure 本地安装配置参考链接：Allure安装配置
• 本地环境验证：allure --version
• 安装插件：pip install allure-pytest

JUnit5 安装

创建 maven 项目，对应在 pom 文件中导入如下依赖即可自动安装：

    <properties>
        <!-- 对应junit Jupiter的版本号;放在这里就不需要在每个依赖里面写版本号，导致对应版本号会冲突 -->
        <junit.jupiter.version>5.9.1</junit.jupiter.version>
    </properties>
    <!--    物料清单 (BOM)-->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!--当使用 Gradle 或 Maven 引用多个 JUnit 工件时，此物料清单 POM 可用于简化依赖项管理。不再需要在添加依赖时设置版本-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-bom</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- junit5 -->
        <!-- 创建 Junit5 测试用例的 API-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-jupiter</artifactId>
            <!--对应添加的依赖的作用范围-->
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 兼容 JUnit4 版本的测试用例-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--suite套件依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-platform-suite</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>


    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
        <configuration>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*Test</include>
                <include>**/Test*</include>
            </includes>
        </configuration>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </plugin>

Java allure 安装

    <properties>
        <!-- allure报告 -->
        <allure.version>2.19.0</allure.version>
        <aspectj.version>1.9.9.1</aspectj.version>
        <allure.maven.version>2.11.2</allure.maven.version>
        <allure.cmd.download.url>
            https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/qameta/allure/allure-commandline
        </allure.cmd.download.url>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!--        allure报告-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.qameta.allure</groupId>
            <artifactId>allure-junit5</artifactId>
            <version>${allure.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
        <configuration>
            <argLine>
                -javaagent:"${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/${aspectj.version}/aspectjweaver-${aspectj.version}.jar"
            </argLine>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>io.qameta.allure</groupId>
        <artifactId>allure-maven</artifactId>
        <version>${allure.maven.version}</version>
        <configuration>
            <reportVersion>${allure.version}</reportVersion>
            <allureDownloadUrl>${allure.cmd.download.url}/${allure.version}/allure-commandline-${allure.version}.zip</allureDownloadUrl>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>